Quantitative Easing

Central Banking

Quantitative Easing (QE) is a monetary policy where central banks purchase government bonds or other securities from the market to increase the money supply and encourage lending and investment. When short-term interest rates are at or approaching zero, central banks use QE to further stimulate the economy.

Real-world example:
Example: During the 2008 financial crisis, the Federal Reserve purchased $4.5 trillion in Treasury bonds and mortgage-backed securities between 2008-2014, flooding the banking system with liquidity to prevent a complete credit freeze.

Related Intelligence Articles:

Yield Curve Inversion

Economic Indicators

When short-term bonds pay more than long-term bonds...

LIBOR-OIS Spread

Economic Indicators

Measures stress in the banking system...

VIX (Volatility Index)

Market Indicators

Market fear gauge measuring expected volatility...

Fed Funds Rate

Central Banking

Interest rate banks charge each other overnight...

Want to Test Your Knowledge?

Take a quiz to see how well you understand these terms.

Start Quiz